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Track changes to SQL Server 2000 and 2005 with one simple utility


Michelle Gutzait, Contributor
04.02.2008
Rating: -4.56- (out of 5)


Expert advice on database administration
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The problem:
I am the systems administrator and SQL Server DBA in my organization. We're often required to immediately add databases, logins or jobs to the different SQL Server environments, especially in the development and testing environments. Since I can't allow myself to become a bottleneck for such changes, I had to delegate permissions for these SQL Server changes to the project managers. That said, I'd like to be notified regarding these changes. How can I achieve this goal without spending time on designing and developing a specific application? The problem is, I have both SQL Server 2000 and 2005 all over the place. I need something that will work for both environments.

The solution:
There are a few options to achieve my goal in SQL Server 2005, such as DDL triggers and event notifications. But SQL Server 2000 is more limited. To achieve my goal in both environments, I had to program a small utility that could run once a day or a few times a day, monitor changes in the respective system tables and send a message if changes are, in fact, detected. In order for that to work, SQL Mail (SQL 2000) or Database Mail (SQL 2005) must be configured already. I created a sp_send_dbmail stored procedure on my SQL 2000 instances that simply executes the xp_smtp_sendmail stored procedure.

Here are the example scripts I use in order to rec


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eive notification when new objects are created in my SQL Server instance. You can use these same scripts for modifications and deletions of the corresponding server objects:

A more realistic solution:
You can apply the sample code – except for the trigger that will execute anyway – when a new job is added from a central location by executing it as remote stored procedures.

For example, create the following on server_A, server_B and server_C:

[IMAGE]
(Click on image to download script)

And run the following from server D (which is a central server) using Linked Servers:

exec Server_A.master.dbo.spDBA_NewDatabaseNotification
exec Server_B.master.dbo.spDBA_NewDatabaseNotification
exec Server_C.master.dbo.spDBA_NewDatabaseNotification
exec Server_D.master.dbo.spDBA_NewDatabaseNotification

Conclusion:
A simple way to receive notification about changes in your SQL Server objects, such as logins, databases and jobs, when you have both SQL Server 2000 and SQL Server 2005 is to monitor the delta of the system tables that hold the object's information or have a trigger on the object's table when it's possible.

[TABLE]


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